Know exactly how much home you can afford before you shop. A pre-qualification takes minutes and gives you the confidence to make strong offers.
A pre-qualification is a quick review of your income, down payment and credit profile. It is free, carries no obligation and does not affect your credit score.
The two words get used interchangeably, but they are different steps. A pre-qualification is an estimate: you tell us your income, your down payment and roughly what you owe elsewhere, and we run those numbers through current lender guidelines. Nothing is verified and no credit file is pulled, so the answer arrives in minutes.
A pre-approval goes further. We collect the documents, review your credit bureau and submit the file to a lender who holds a rate for you, usually for 90 to 120 days. That is the step that makes a real estate agent take your offer seriously.
Most buyers start with a pre-qualification months before they are ready to shop, then convert it into a pre-approval once they are actively booking showings. Starting early costs nothing and tells you what to fix while you still have time.
Three numbers decide your budget in Canada: your qualifying income, your existing debt payments and your down payment. Lenders compare your housing costs to your gross income (the GDS ratio) and your total debt payments to your gross income (the TDS ratio), and both must land inside guideline limits.
Every federally regulated lender also applies the stress test. You must show you could still carry the mortgage at the greater of 5.25% or your contract rate plus two percentage points. That single rule is usually what separates the number you expected from the number you get.
Small changes move the figure more than people expect. Paying off a car loan that costs $500 a month frees up meaningful borrowing room. So does closing a line of credit you never draw on, because lenders count a percentage of the limit whether you use it or not.
Where your down payment comes from matters too. Funds need a 90-day history in your own account, and gifted funds need a signed gift letter from an immediate family member. Sorting that out early avoids a scramble during the financing condition.
You get a written range, a payment estimate at today's rates and a short list of what would change it. If you are close to a threshold, we will tell you exactly what to move and by how much.
When you are ready to shop, we turn the estimate into a full pre-approval with a rate hold, so a rate increase during your search does not shrink your budget. If rates fall before you close, you get the lower rate.
Unlike bank employees who work for one lender, mortgage brokers work for your clients. We're licensed professionals with a legal duty to find you the best solution—not push a particular product.
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